Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi RASFF kumenyesha ibicuruzwa -2021

Mu 2021, RASFF yamenyesheje ibibazo 264 byo kutubahiriza ibiryo, muri byo 145 byaturutse mu Bushinwa, bingana na 54.9%.Amakuru yihariye yamenyeshejwe kuva Mutarama kugeza Ukuboza 2021 yerekanwa ku gishushanyo cya 1. Ntabwo bigoye kubona ko umubare wamenyeshejwe mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka wiyongereye ugereranije nigice cya mbere.Umwaka wose, ibicuruzwa bya plastiki bitemewe byemewe nibicuruzwa bitemewe, kuri ubu biri mukugenzura icyiciro, ibikoresho bya nylon byo kwimuka kwambere kwa amine aromatic, ikibazo kiremereye cyane nka silika gel ibikoresho bya volatile biracyari bibi nkuko amakuru abiteganya kandi ibizamini binini, ibizamini bya ember byongeye kwibutsa ibigo byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bigomba kugenzura neza uburyo bwo gutanga amasoko, By'umwihariko, mu cyiciro cy’ibicuruzwa, tugomba kwitondera igenzura ryakozwe ryerekana amasano menshi kugirango tumenye neza ibicuruzwa byanyuma.

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FIG.1 Kumenyesha kuva Mutarama kugeza Ukuboza 2021

Dukurikije imibare yashyizwe ahagaragara n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi mu mwaka wa 2021 ku itangazo ry’ibicuruzwa by’abashinwa, bikoreshwa mu bicuruzwa bya pulasitike, fibre imigano, ibigori, ibyatsi by’ingano, n’ibindi) byagaragaye ko ari 93, bingana na 64%, hamwe na eu yatangije "guhagarika nta ruhushya rurimo imigano ya fibre yo mu rwego rwo guhuza ibikoresho bya pulasitiki no kugurisha ibicuruzwa ku isoko," gahunda iteganijwe.Icya kabiri, kwimuka kwa PAA byarenze ibisanzwe (reba Ishusho 2).Byongeye kandi, Espagne, Polonye, ​​Ubudage, Ububiligi na Finlande nibyo bihugu bitanu byambere ukurikije umubare wamenyeshejwe Ubushinwa (reba Ishusho 3).

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FIG.2 Imibare yubwoko bwibicuruzwa byamenyeshejwe mubushinwa mu 2021

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FIG.3 Urutonde rwibihugu byamenyesheje ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa mu 2021

Igice cyimanza zamenyeshejwe nizi zikurikira:

Imanza zamenyeshejwe

Igihugu cyamenyeshejwe

Ibicuruzwa byamenyeshejwe

ibihe byihariye

igipimo cyo kuvura

Espanye

Melamine bamboo

Gukoresha imigano itemewe

Garuka kubohereza

Espanye

ibikoresho byo kumeza y'abana

Gukoresha imigano itemewe

gahunda

Polonye

Ibicuruzwa bya Melamine

Ibicuruzwa bya Melamine birimo fibre fibre

Gukuramo isoko

Ububiligi

Igikombe cya Melamine

Melamine ibikombe byibiribwa birimo fibre yinkwi

Garuka kubohereza

Espanye

ibikoresho byo mu gikoni

Kwimuka kwa amine yibanze (PAA) ni hejuru
0.21 ± 0.067 mg / kg - ppm

Ibicuruzwa byafunzwe kumugaragaro

Espanye

ibikoresho byo kumeza

PAA Kwimuka birenze (0.17 ± 0.054mg / kg –ppm ; 0.16 ± 0.051mg / kg-ppm)

Ibicuruzwa byashyizweho kashe na gasutamo

Polonye

masher

PAA Umubare wimuka urenze ibisanzwe (agaciro kizamini ntatanzwe)

Iburira rusange - Itangazo rigenewe abanyamakuru

Ubudage

Igikombe cy'ikawa

Kwimuka kwa Formaldehyde (18,0 mg / kg - ppm) ;

Kwimuka kwa melamine (5,2 mg / kg - ppm)

Gukuramo isoko

Finlande

Igikombe cya silicone

ibinyabuzima bihindagurika (ijwi) (1,1 - 1,2%)

Ibuka kubaguzi

Ubutaliyani

Icyuma

kwimuka kwa feza (0,4 mg / kg - ppm)

Gukuramo isoko / kwibutsa abaguzi


Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-16-2022